PDF Process Optimization of Hydrogen Production from Coal Gasification
Coal gasification is an efficient, clean and versatile process, which can be adapted for producing hydrogen [2]. The comparison of different technologies as well as the
Coal gasification is an efficient, clean and versatile process, which can be adapted for producing hydrogen [2]. The comparison of different technologies as well as the
A heat integration optimization method that considers the changes in process parameters is proposed to find the global optimal process scheme for a coal chemical company's phenols and ammonia recovery process. The phenols and ammonia recovery process is simulated by Aspen Plus, and a programming method for heat exchanger networks synthesis that can simultaneously optimize process parameters ...
Section snippets Process description. The studied system is based on a typical billion Nm 3 SNG/y CtSNG project with 580 t/h of feed coal. A typical CtSNG process is illustrated in Fig. 2. Initially, the coal mixed with steam reacts with oxygen from air separation unit (ASU) in coal gasification unit (CGU) to produce crude syngas.
Advanced char conversion models are capable of predicting char consumption by oxidation and gasification. The following section presents two approaches used to integrate such advanced char conversion kinetics into CFD, namely SNOR and SNOI [ 108, 128 ]. SNOR stands for "single nth order reaction".
Coal gasification is recognized as the core technology of clean coal utilization that exhibits significant advantages in hydrogenrich syngas production and CO2 emission reduction. This review briefly discusses the recent research progress on various coal gasification techniques, including conventional coal gasification (fixed bed, fluidized bed, and entrained bed gasification) and relatively ...
By parameter optimization and process integration, ... For coal gasification, the pure oxygen is derived from air separation unit, which mainly uses cryogenic separation technology in coalbased chemicals and power plants. The cryogenic separation process is mature and capital intensive; however, it typically brings high energy consumption and ...
This process decouples the two steps, among them, coal pyrolysis converts the hydrogen in coal to H 2 to the maximum extent without being consumed, and char gasification causes the coke react with the water vapor in the gasification agent (C + H 2 O ↔ H 2 + CO) to generate H 2 and CO. Through cooperative matching of the two stages, hydrogen ...
Coal gasificationbased FischerTropsch (FT) synthesis processes, often termed "coaltoliquids" (CTL) plants, are complex integrated energy systems which typically exploit the waste heat from gas turbines and/or a number of process units in a Heat Recovery Steam Cycle (HRSC).Besides converting waste heat into electricity, the HRSC can also supply heat to endothermic processes in the CTL ...
1. Introduction. China is the world's largest producer and consumer of coal, and coal remains fundamental to China's energy and chemical industries [1].The modern coal chemical industry requires an effective approach to improve the efficient utilization level of coal and achieving the transformation of coal from a monofuel to an equal emphasis on fuel and raw materials, as it is ...
Feeding variability appears extensively in phenol and ammonia recovery process of coal chemical plant, which has caused severe problems in effluent quality. This study is aim to take the feeding variability into consideration for process optimization and analysis of the phenol and ammonia recovery process, have been not studied in previous efforts.
What is Gasification Gasification is a process that converts carbonaceous material, Such as fossil fuels and biomass in to a mixture of mostly hydrogen and carbon monoxide ( called Synthesis gas Syngas) The syngas can be burned as a fuel or processed to produced chemical and other fuels. 5. Basic Overview of gasification Coal or other fuels ...
The mathematical model used to study the entrained flow coal gasification process is based on the commercial CFD software Ansys Fluent [70] which incorporates the finitevolume method. ... Coal gasification results. The optimization of global devolatilization models was performed through the iterative procedure. Hence, the simulation results ...
The underground coal gasification (UCG) technology converts coal into product gas and provides the option of environmentally and economically attractive coal mining. Obtained syngas can be used for heating, electricity, or chemical production. Numerous laboratory coal gasification trials have been performed in the academic and industrial fields. Labscale tests can provide insight into the ...
Dong, Z., et al. Modeling the Combustion of Coal in a 300MW Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler with Aspen Plus. in 2010 AsiaPacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference. 2010. Simulation of Coal ...
Gasification agents with different oxygen concentrations directly affect the temperature of the gasification area, while the UCG process is a selfheat balance process [20]. The heat generated by combustion is conducive to establishing the ideal temperature field of the underground gasifier and leads to a reduction reaction and decomposition ...
Coal gasification and coking to methanol (GCtM) is a newly developed and industrialized process in China. However, in the early stages, the idea of integration hardly applied to this process. ... process synthesis, analysis, optimization, and process design of coal gasificationbased energy and chemical processes. The conceptual models ...
(3) Multiobjective optimization of the coal gasification process using the genetic algorithm to obtain the optimal solution. 2 Model and mathematical method K Gasification model Firstly, the coal gasification model is established. The gasification model is shown in, in which the corresponding model selected by each module in ...
The coalgasification wastewater treatment is the most difficult pollution control task for coalgasification plants. It is identified that there are two serious problems occurring in the current treatment process,, low performance of phenols removal and plugging induced by ammonia salts. A new treatment process is proposed in this paper to solve these severe problems and pursue clean ...
Methanol is a clean fuel and an important feedstock for the petrochemical industry. Conventionally, the coaltomethanol process generates a substantial amount of CO2 emissions with a low yield of methanol. In this study, we propose the conceptual design development of coaltomethanol process using captured CO2 from the gasification plant by implying process intensification. The base case and ...
with emphasis on coal gasification, cogasification of coal with an alternative feedstock, and NG technologies using the LCOH (2018 /kg) as the figure of ... netzero H2 through technology RD (, process intensification, advanced CO2 capture) • Analysis Activities: • Characterization of MSW, Waste Plastic, and Biomass Properties
The results of exergy analyses can provide valuable insights into the design, assessment and optimization of SCWG processes or systems. Section snippets Coal gasification process. Coal gasification is an endothermic process, the heat required for gasification can be supplied by partial oxidation of feedstock (autothermal gasification) or by an ...
Design process Sarongga coal, as raw material, was quite good with low ash content of 5% asreceived basis, although total moisture is relatively high, about 40%. In general, the coaltomethanol process consists of 3 main processes, namely coal gasification, syngas cleaning, and methanol synthesis, as shown in Figure 3.
Gasification is a technological process that can convert any carbonaceous (carbonbased) raw material such as coal into fuel gas, also known as synthesis gas (syngas for short). Gasification occurs in a gasifier, generally a high temperature/pressure vessel where oxygen (or air) and steam are directly contacted with the coal or other feed material causing a series of chemical reactions to ...
A process optimization method has been developed and applied to study the coal gasification for the production of hydrogen. The boundary definition and the identification of main units
Underground coal gasification (UCG) is a clean coal mining technology without significant environmental impacts. This technology can also be used in deep, hardtoreach seams or deposits affected by tectonic disturbances, where conventional mining is impossible. Several techniques and methods have been investigated worldwide to support the process control of UCG. Global research focuses on the ...
Introduction. Coal gasification is a process in which coal reacts with gasification agents (, steam, O 2 /air, and CO 2) at a certain temperature and pressure to produce clean synthesis gas, which can be used as gaseous fuel or as a raw material for chemical synthesis to produce various chemical products and liquid gasification is an important way to achieve the clean and ...